Introduction
Summary judgment is a procedural tool intended to provide a fair and just alternative procedure, “without the expense and delay of a trial”. The Construction Act (the “Act”) does not explicitly provide for the availability of summary judgment; however, it is widely accepted that parties may bring a motion for summary judgment in construction lien matters. In fact, in Industrial Refrigerated Systems Inc v Quality Meat Packers, the court held that leave should rarely be refused, particularly when the motion has been heard on its merits.
It remains to be seen, however, whether a summary judgment can satisfy section 37 of the Act. In this article, we argue that the answer is that summary judgment should satisfy section 37. Summary judgment is a dispositive procedure, which, once granted, disposes of the claim. If leave is granted under the Act, it can dispose of a claim for lien, leaving nothing to be set down for trial.